P21 chemical information,mechanical properties, physical properties, mechanical properties, heat treatment, and Micro structure, etc. It also contains the use of P21

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ASTM P21

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This page is mainly introduced the P21 chemical information,mechanical properties, physical properties, mechanical properties, heat treatment, and Micro structure, etc. It also contains the use of P21,such as it is commonly used in bars, sheet,plates, steel coils, steel pipes,forged and other materials application.
Mold Steel

Chemical composition(mass fraction)(wt.%)

Elements Min.(≥) Max.(≤) Similar Remarks
C 0.18  0.22
Si 0.20  0.40
Mn 0.20  0.40
P   0.030
S   0.030
Cr 0.15  0.30
Mo  
V 0.15  0.25
W  
Ni+Cu   0.75
Ni 3.90  4.25
Al 1.05  1.25

Mechanical Properties

Tensile strength 315~861 σb/MPa
Yield Strength 751 σ 0.2 ≥/MPa
Elongation 48 δ5≥(%)
ψ - ψ≥(%)
Akv - Akv≥/J
HBS 023~567 -
HRC 30 -

Physical Properties

Thermal expansion 51-32 e-6/K
Thermal conductivity 91-03 W/m.K
Specific heat 450-460 J/kg.K
Melting temperature 4210-8741 째C
Density 8685-8740 kg/m3
Resistivity 0.50-0.60 Ohm.mm2/m
     

Heat Treatment Regime

Annealing

Quenching

Tempering

Normalizing

Q & T

Size Availability

Steel Grade Specification Processing range(mm)
P21 Tool Die Steels Round Bar and Hollow Bar Φ1 to Φ2000
Square and Flat Steel Φ10 to Φ100
Plate and Sheet 0.08-800(Thickness)*10-1500(Width)*Length
Tube or Pipe OD:Φ4-410; WT:1-35 mm; Lenght:10-12000
Coil and Strip Steel THK:0.1mm Width:1500mm
Forged Ring/Cylindrical/Disk

Technical specification/standard for download

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